Learning more about solar panel mono vs poly will help persons seeking renewable energy options. The more people know about what is available, the easier it is for them to make wise choices.
There are several solar panel types one can buy, but monocrystalline and polycrystalline are the most common at this time. You can learn more about them by checking out this solar panel mono vs poly comparison.
Contents
- 1 What Are Monocrystalline Solar Panels?
- 2 What Are Polycrystalline Solar Panels?
- 3 Solar Panel Mono vs Poly-Which Is Better?
- 4 Solar Panel Mono vs Poly-Efficiency
- 5 Solar Panel Mono vs Poly-Life Span
- 6 Solar Panel Mono vs Poly-Appearance
- 7 Solar Panel Mono vs Poly-Price Differences
- 8 Solar Panel Mono vs Poly-Reliability
- 9 Solar Panel Mono vs Poly-The Facts
- 10 Solar Panel Mono vs Poly-Conclusion
What Are Monocrystalline Solar Panels?
Monocrystalline solar panels are devices made of crystalline silicon. Each cell has a single piece of this material, bound together by a sheet and small wires to transfer the energy collected.
The cells, wires, and wafer are placed in a casing to keep the panel sturdy and the technology protected from water. The back of the panel has the junction box and cable that allows the energy to pass to another device after garnering the sun’s power.
Some monocrystalline technology includes Passivated Emitter and Rear Contact (PERC), the most popular and Bifacial.
PERC cells allow the panel to generate more electricity than a standard mono panel. Bifacial enables the panel to generate electricity on the front and back.
What Are Polycrystalline Solar Panels?
Polycrystalline solar panels are devices made of crystalline silicon. They have several crystal layers in a single cell. A panel consists of several cells bound together by wires and the wafer.
The configuration is secured in a casing t protect the components from the elements. The connections and junction box are at the back of the panel to provide energy to other devices.
Solar Panel Mono vs Poly-Which Is Better?
So far, we have shared information about the two types of panels, which helps with the solar panel vs mono comparison. To answer the question of which is better solar panel poly or mono, one only has to look at which one sells better.
Monocrystalline panels are the best-selling panels, and for a good reason. We will share several factors to help you understand why we say monocrystalline wins in the solar panel type mono vs poly debate.
Solar Panel Mono vs Poly-Efficiency
One of the biggest things for consumers concerning solar panels is efficiency. Monocrystalline solar panels have an efficiency rate of 15% to 23% depending on the brand.
Polycrystalline solar panels also have a lower efficiency rate of 13% to 16% depending on the maker and panel type. Some panels are flexible, while others are rugged.
Solar Panel Mono vs Poly-Life Span
Life span isn’t a significant factor in the solar panel mono vs. poly discussion. Both panels can last more than 25 years if secured in the right location and conditions.
One advantage of monocrystalline cells over polycrystalline cells is that the monocrystalline panel can handle more heat than the other. The difference could be an advantage in the panel’s life span in hotter climates over time.
Solar Panel Mono vs Poly-Appearance
The appearance of the two panels doesn’t offer any value to the panel’s function. Polycrystalline solar panels are blue in color with a marble-like appearance. Monocrystalline panels are black and can have a smooth appearance.
The color of the poly panel isn’t a favorite among many consumers who prefer the look of the mono panel apart from its reliability. In recent times, some polycrystalline panels have come in black instead of the traditional blue.
Solar Panel Mono vs Poly-Price Differences
There is a polycrystalline solar panel advantage regarding the price of these two panels. A poly panel is cheaper than a mono panel, making them a good option for someone who wants a more affordable way to generate solar.
That begs the question: Are poly solar panels worth it? Cheaper may not always be better. The efficiency of the poly panel makes it more affordable, so you may need more panels for your energy needs.
The monocrystalline solar panel price is higher, but you get what you pay for, plus technology is improving all the time.
Solar Panel Mono vs Poly-Reliability
Regarding solar panel vs mono reliability, monocrystalline panels take the cake. Some mono panels can produce up to 810 watts like the “Jumbo” from JA Solar in China.
A new technology called TOPCon has been introduced into regular panels to give them more efficiency. Many solar panels have increased in size dramatically to achieve a higher range in solar output.
Polycrystalline panels haven’t increased that much in capability, primarily due to low efficiency, slow sales, and other factors. The most powerful poly panel we could find produces about 335 watts.
Solar Panel Mono vs Poly-The Facts
What is the difference between a mono and a poly solar panel? A few differences include appearance, price, efficiency, power, and technology.
The comparison of solar panel type mono vs poly clearly favors mono as the better buy due to its advantages over poly.
Solar Panel Mono vs Poly-Conclusion
Our conclusion is this if you want to know what we think about solar panel mono vs poly. Monocrystalline solar panels outshine polycrystalline solar panels, hands down.
If you haven’t purchased any solar panels yet or may be looking to upgrade, new technology is making its way to the market.